How To Handle Destructive Behavior in Dogs

Dogs are one of the most beloved and loyal pets, but sometimes their behavior can become destructive and harmful to both them and their owners. Factors such as boredom, anxiety, and genetic predisposition can cause destructive dogs. Understanding the root cause of this behavior is crucial in finding the best solution to help mitigate it. Dogs are naturally inclined to chew, dig, and protect their territory. But when their destructive behavior causes damage to our belongings, like furniture, shoes, doors, or carpets, it can become a problem. 

The type of destructive behavior a dog exhibits can vary, and it's important to understand the difference between primary and secondary destructive behavior. While some dogs may chew or dig without other symptoms, others may display destructive behavior alongside dog anxiety, fear, or aggression. These cases are referred to as secondary destructive behavior. Left untreated, this behavior can lead to health issues such as tooth damage, skin irritation, digestive problems, etc. In this article, we'll delve into the various forms of destructive behavior, what causes them, and how to prevent and manage them so that you and your furry companion can live in harmony.

Understanding the Reasons Behind Destructive Dog Behavior

Dogs are known for their playful and energetic personalities, but sometimes their behavior can be a little too destructive for our liking. But don't worry; there's usually a reason behind it all! Here are some common reasons for destructive behavior in dogs and how they express it:

Boredom Busters: 

Boredom is a major culprit in destructive behavior, especially destructive chewing and tearing things up. Dogs need a way to release their pent-up energy and frustration, so they turn to chew on anything they can get their paws on, like deck railings, siding, and even landscaping. If your pup is stuck in a crate for too long, they may even start chewing on their bedding or kennel.

Hyper Hounds: 

High drive and hyperactivity can lead to destructive behavior because dogs have so much energy and need an outlet. Hyperactivity in dogs is a common challenge faced by many pet owners. These dogs are always full of energy and seem to never tire! Without proper outlets for their energy, hyperactive dogs can become destructive and cause problems in the household. But, with a little extra effort, owners can help their furry pals channel their energy in positive, non-destructive ways. 

Separation Anxiety: 

Separation anxiety in dogs is a distressing condition that can be tough for both dogs and their owners. When left alone, dogs with separation anxiety often become anxious, bark excessively, pace, and may even engage in inappropriate activities like destructively chew on walls, doors, and other objects. It's important to remember that these behaviors are not being done out of spite but rather out of fear and desperation to be reunited with their loved ones. However, with the right guidance and support, many dogs can overcome separation anxiety and feel more confident and comfortable when their owners are away.

Attention-Seeking Behavior: 

Attention-seeking behavior in dogs is a common issue many pet owners face. Dogs are social animals, and they love to interact with their owners. When they feel lonely, bored, or need interaction, they may engage in destructive or attention-seeking behaviors. This behavior can be barking, jumping, digging, or destructive chewing on household furniture and fixtures. It is important to note that attention-seeking behavior can be reinforced by the pet owner, even if it is negative attention. If a dog is barking and the owner comes to check on them, the dog will learn that barking is a way to get the owner's attention.

Fearful Pups: 

Phobias in dogs can cause distress and destructive behavior. These phobias can stem from various sources, including loud noises like thunderstorms, fireworks, or even strangers visiting the home. When a dog experiences a phobia, it can result in them becoming fearful and trying to hide. This can lead to destructive behavior, like chewing on doors, walls, or other objects, as they attempt to escape the source of their fear. 

How to Prevent Destructive Behavior in Dogs: A Guide for Pet Owners

Destructive behavior in dogs can be a frustrating and challenging problem for pet owners. However, by understanding the root cause of the behavior, you can take steps to prevent it from happening. Here are a few preventative measures you can take to ensure that your pet's emotional and physical needs are properly taken care of.

Provide Adequate Physical and Mental Stimulation:

One of the main reasons dogs engage in destructive behavior is boredom and a lack of stimulation. Regular exercise, playtime, and training sessions can help keep your dog physically and mentally stimulated. Ensure your dog has plenty of toys to play with, and consider puzzle toys to challenge them mentally.

Establish a Consistent Routine:

Dogs thrive on routine and structure, so it's important to establish a consistent routine for your pet. This includes a set schedule for meals, potty breaks, exercise, and playtime. A predictable routine can help reduce dog anxiety and stress, which can contribute to destructive behavior.

Create a Safe and Secure Environment:

For dogs suffering from separation anxiety, creating a safe and secure environment for them when you're away is important. This may include a comfortable crate or designated area, a blanket or bed, and familiar toys or objects like our cuddle puppy with heartbeat. You can also provide white noise or classical music to help soothe them.

Avoid Reinforcing Bad Behavior:

It's important to avoid rewarding destructive behavior, even if it's accidental. For example, if your dog chews on something and you give them attention or treats, you may inadvertently reinforce the behavior. Instead, reward good behavior and redirect your dog's attention to appropriate toys or activities.

Destructive behavior in dogs can be challenging, but with the right approach, it can be prevented. By providing adequate physical and mental stimulation, establishing a consistent routine, creating a safe and secure environment, and avoiding reinforcement of bad behavior, you can help your dog overcome destructive tendencies. Outdoor toys can provide dogs with a fun and engaging way to expend their energy and occupy their minds, reducing the likelihood that they will engage in destructive behaviors. At Fetch ‘n Play, we offer various products that can help your furbaby live a better and fun-filled life!